1925-1941: The contribution of the KPI in the industrialization of the Soviet economy
The national economy of Ukraine as a whole was restored on the old technical basis. For its reconstruction it was necessary to create and restore a number of industries: engineering, machine-tool, automotive, chemical, defense, tractor, metallurgical et al., to renovated old and to build new businesses, technically upgrade them.
1898-1917: History and activities of the Institute
At the end of the XIX century the economic development of Russia scored a rapid pace. Coal, metallurgy, machinery, light industry, food industry, agriculture were developed intensively. However, there was an acute shortage of engineers, technicians and agronomists. According to official data in 1892 from 27132 technical managers of Russian factories and plants only 2076 has the technical education, ie 7.5%, higher professional education - less than 1% [1, p. 55].